Today’sgas pricesare uncomfortably eminent for most Americans . The national average cost for a regular congius of accelerator was $ 4.252 as of March 21 , 2022,according to AAA . A year before , that same gallon would have costless than $ 3 . The one bit of good news show : Such high prices do n’t last forever .
accelerator pedal prices regularly fluctuate . The nation ’s all - clock time high damage came March 11 , 2022 , when gas hit a home intermediate of$4.331 per gallon . Yet that price is overshadow by the $ 4.11 check at the pump in July 2008 , which match $ 5.30 in today ’s dollar , accordingto the U.S. Energy Administration . This was just before the onslaught of the spherical fiscal crisis sent gas prices douse .
As recently as 1998 , accelerator wasjust $ 1.06 per Imperial gallon , which equate to $ 1.86 when adjust for inflation — the lowest price since1929 . During the 1970s , when there werea number of gas shortages , the highest medium price for natural gas was $ 0.86 per gallon in 1979 , or $ 3.53 when adjusted for pretentiousness .
There are many broker that contribute to the cost of gun . " The cost of fossil oil explanation for 55 per centum of what you pay at the pump , " says Andrew Gross , AAA national spokesperson . " Another 14 pct come from refinement costs , 16 pct is marketing and distribution , and the last 15 percent is taxes . "
The terms ofcrude rock oil , the chief driver in gas costs , depends upon many factors , but the principal one is simple : supply and demand . When there ’s a lot of rock oil out there , prices drop . When there ’s not enough oil to meet demand , Mary Leontyne Price rise . The world ’s rock oil supply is controlled by rock oil - produce nation , include the U.S. , but also byOPEC , a cartel of 13 oil - producing nation clustered in Africa , the Middle East and South America .
The recent rush in gas price is partly due to Russia ’s recent - Februaryinvasion of Ukraine , which has spooked the globose oil mart . But prices were already climbing before the invasion , due to the COVID-19 pandemic . Back in 2020 , when COVID first emerged , the pandemic caused an enormous drop in requirement , as people stopped traveling . This left oil producer with a large surplusage , so they cut back output .
More recently , with COVID vaccinations and boosters readily useable in the U.S. and many other countries , requirement for gas is rise , as homebound citizens are eager to resume travelling . Yet crude oil manufacturer are leery about quicklyratcheting up productionto meet this demand . The pandemic is still here , for one matter , plus there are major doubt about the situation in Ukraine . Producers do not want to get stuck with another excess on hand .
How U.S. Gas Prices Compare With the Rest of the World
While the price of gas is rising across the U.S. , comparing prices between the states is jarring . California ’s pricesare the high-pitched in the nation , averaging $ 5.850 per Imperial gallon statewide as of March 21 , 2022 . That same day , Kansas send the lowest statewide average : $ 3.767 . Part of these cost differentials total fromstate flatulence taxes , which in 2022 ranged from 8 penny per gal in Alaska to 51.1 cent in California , where environmental requirements for its fuel blending help push back up the cost .
A state ’s location within the U.S. also plays a huge role in determine fuel monetary value . States that are close to refinery and pipelines , which areclustered in the South , bear less than those land that are farther away , as their gas pedal shipping costs are lower . westerly land are especially hard strike , as they are far from the refinery and their oil colour needs to flow through pipeline cover the Rocky Mountains , an expensive undertaking .
Lest you feel disconsolate for yourself at the heart , whether you ’re living in Kansas or California , consider what ’s going on in therest of the earth . European countries such as Germany and the Netherlands were charging $ 9.12 and $ 9.20 per congius of petrol on March 14 , 2022 . And in Hong Kong , the world ’s most expensive post to get gas , the price was a humongous $ 10.98 per gallon .
Citizens in some of the humans ’s oil - rich countries luck out , though . Iran , Libya and Venezuela were charging their citizen a pittance for gas — between 10 and 19 cent per gallon as of March 14 , 2022 .
The reasons for the world ’s wild accelerator pedal price derivative are similar to those facing the U.S. Prices differ bet on how far the crude oil is journey , thestrength of a state ’s trade structuresand more . In addition , many industrialized nations tax their gas at a much higher rate than the U.S. , where the federal flatulency revenue enhancement has been0.184 cent per gallonsince 1993.European Union land , in line , must levy a minimal gas tax of 0.36 euro per liter , or $ 1.55 per gallon , and many countries add to that . The highest natural gas tax in the European Union is in the Netherlands , at 0.81 euros per liter ( $ 3.51 per gallon ) .
Today , the main question on everyone ’s judgement is how long this upward trend will last . No one knows for certain , of trend .
" We have n’t had a major European land war in 75 long time , much less in the middle of a pandemic , " says Gross . " OPEC and others are still produce oil at less than pre - pandemic level . There are a lot of questions out there . "
Most expert warn gas damage will likely continue to rise , as we ’re nearing thesummer season , when gas is reformulate to ward against the excess vapour that can go on when temperatures warm up — a pricy cognitive process . Yet they say sky - eminent Mary Leontyne Price wo n’t last forever . For if they climb too excessively , the economy will stammer , and demand will dip along with the price .
" Gas prices go up , and then go back down , " Gross tell . " But nobody ever tell , ' Remember when gas was $ 1.99 ? ' masses only think of the defective time . "
Saving Money at the Pump
The practiced way to pull through accelerator is to limit your usage . But walk or biking to go or the store is n’t always potential . Here are seven things everyone can do to expend less fuel .