While some have theorized that ancient Mesoamericans used the Aztec death whistle to terrify their enemies during battle, experts are still unsure what exactly these skull-shaped instruments were really used for.
Wikimedia CommonsThe ehecachichtli , more commonly know as the “ Aztec destruction whistling , ” became a point of public fascination in the 1990s .
In the later 1990s , a mathematical group of archaeologist discovered the systema skeletale of a human forfeiture victim within an ancient temple in Mexico City . Curiously , in each of its hands , the skeleton held a small ceramic whistling molded to seem like a human skull . This find marked the starting time of a far-flung enthrallment with the so - called “ Aztec death whistle . ”
In the year since , many have essay to produce clone copies of this enigmatic instrument . Content creators have taken to post to YouTube , demo the “ terrifying ” sound it supposedly makes . This dissonance has been compare to theshriek of a banshee , the yaup wind , the screams of the damned , or the “ wail of a thousand someone . ”
Wikimedia CommonsThe ehecachichtli, more commonly known as the “Aztec death whistle,” became a point of public fascination in the 1990s.
These persistent cries have inspired a great deal of theories about the whistles ’ original purpose . hearsay have circulated online that Aztec warrior blow into these instruments during fight to strike fearfulness into the hearts of their enemies . Others have suggested that the whistling may have been used to ward off malevolent spirit during human sacrifice .
alas , the truth is that experts do n’t know for certain what role the whistles might have serve — and many of the claim being circulated online seem to be unsubstantiated .
The Aztec Death Whistle Discovery
The mystery story of the Aztec death whistle began in 1999 . Then , a team of archeologist head by Salvador Guillieum Arroyo were exploring the ruins of an ancient Aztec synagogue in Tlatelolco , Mexico City dedicate to the idle words god Ehecatl .
It was here that they find out the clay of the 20 - year - old dupe of a sacrificial ritual , clutching a pair of skull - mold whistles .
This was not the first time such whistling had been found . In the 1970s , the historiographer José Luis Franco bring out the first analysis of standardised whistles found in Mexico . Through his drawings , Franco demo that most of the whistles were fashioned into the build of either a skull or an owl , a creature associated with death in various Mexican cultures .
Roberto Velázquez CabreraThe original skeleton found with the death whistles in 1999.
But before Arroyo ’s 1999 discovery , no other such whistling had been found within its archaeological setting .
Roberto Velázquez CabreraThe original skeleton found with the demise whistles in 1999 .
Arroyo and his team soon bring in that the ceramic tin whistle were mean to depict another Aztec god : Mictlantecuhtli , the Supreme Being of the underworld and end . Hence , the legal document hail to be know commonly as “ Aztec death whistles . ” They are also known as ehecachichtli , after the confidential information god Ehecatl .
Roberto Velázquez CabreraModern Aztec death whistle replicas makes a sound like a high-pitched shriek.
While it was clear that these whistles had some sort of ceremonial or spiritual purpose , researchers still do n’t have sex what the ancient Aztecs used them for . In fact , experts were not even sure what these instruments might have sounded like when played by an Aztec non-Christian priest or musician
Then , in the early 2000s , a music archeologist by the name of Arnd Adje Both received the chance to play the whistles .
What Does The Aztec Death Whistle Sound Like?
Arnd Adje Both had long harbor a enchantment with the instruments and musical civilization of pre - Columbian societies . give his expertise , he was granted the honor of being the first somebody to play the Aztec death whistles Arroyo ’s team had uncovered in 1999 , in the hopes that he might be able to recreate , with some accuracy , their intended audio .
While the sounds produced by knockoff Aztec death whistle in late YouTube video are akin to bloodcurdling screams , Both produce a phone that was similar to the wind , but slightly deformed .
His sake piqued , Both then study CT scans of the decease whistle to make his own replicas for further study . He by and by explain what he discovered in an interview withHow Stuff Works .
Wikimedia CommonsThe wind god Ehecatl and the god of death, Mictlantecutli.
Roberto Velázquez CabreraModern Aztec death whistle replicas make a sound like a high - pitched screaming .
He described the whistle as a type of “ air spring ” whistle , which were first invented by the Maya around 700 to 800 C.E. Air spring such as these have a rounded sleeping room on the inside , which creates a distorted phone , as well as an opening on the bottom that can produce various tones depending on how the participant cup their manus .
Both noted that breeze springiness whistling “ do n’t fit into the Western classifications of twist instruments … which think that they ’re singular worldwide and only produced in pre - Columbian America . ”
To this mean solar day , only a few genuine good example of decease whistle have ever been find . However , one investigator , Roberto Velázquez Cabrera , has commit year of research to the instruments — and provided some historic context regarding their purpose .
Possible Uses For These Mysterious Instruments
Writing for the siteMexicolorein 2011 , Roberto Velázquez Cabrera drew a connectedness between Ehecatl and Mictlantecutli that could explicate , to some degree , what the ritual intent of the destruction whistle could have been .
Because the 1999 whistle were found in an Aztec temple dedicated to the confidential information god Ehecatl , and because of the eery , malarky - like sound they supposedly make , Cabrera suggested they may have been used in ritual related to Ehecatl . If a ritual called for malarky — or , at the very least , thesoundof strong wind — then perhaps the instruments could have been used to evoke the confidential information because “ a strong tip can not simply be summoned whenever the occasion requires . ”
Mictlantecutli and Ehecatl were also strongly intertwined in Aztec feeling . One page of the pre - Columbian Mesoamerican document theCodex Gorgiafeatures an instance of the two immortal abide back - to - back at the ingress of the underworld .
What ’s more , Lewis Spence ’s 1913 workMyths of Mexico and Perumakes a brief credit of a similar whistle . While it is indecipherable if he is straight denote to the Aztec last whistle , he does take out a connection between the cat’s-paw and the auditory sensation of wind .
Spence writes of a “ most remarkable fete in connection with Tezcatlipoca , ” the Divine god , during which a “ youth was slain who for an integral yr antecedently had been cautiously instructed in the character of victim . ” The sacrifice was to assume “ the name , dress , and attributes of Tezcatlipoca himself ” and carry a whistling that made “ a randomness such as the weird wind of night makes when it hurries through the streets . ”
Wikimedia CommonsThe winding god Ehecatl and the Supreme Being of death , Mictlantecutli .
There are also a number of Aztec beliefs relate to the danger of crossing over into the hereafter . To train the gone for this arduous journey , the whistles may have been used in rituals to guard off vicious intent or give the deceased forcefulness for the trek .
Meanwhile , there is virtually no grounds that Aztec death whistles were used as an intimidation tactic in battles , as many online would suggest .
What The Internet Gets Wrong About Aztec Death Whistles
In recent twelvemonth , at - home 3D impression applied science has become more accessible than ever before , allowing people around the earth to partake in their initiation with others at fiddling expense . Because of this technology , imitation versions of the Aztec death whistle have popped up in countless online storage .
Popularized on YouTube , these reproduction have been made in all shapes and sizes and even come in Lovecraftian or otherwise horror - themed variants . And unlike the veritable whistles , many of these instrument produce a ghastly , frightening shriek .
With the popularity of Aztec death whistle on the rise , so too is speculation about their story . Many online users have circulate the theory that Aztec warriors screw up into these whistle during battle to terrorise their enemy . But away from the fact that the sound the tin whistle make is terrific , there seems to be no real grounds to fend for this .
“ There ’s no test copy , but it ’s still a opening , ” Both toldHow Stuff piece of work . “ Up to this point , we have n’t excavated an individual classified as an Aztec warrior with such an instrument around their neck . ”
All that expert really recognize about these foreign , ancient whistling is that they likely had some sort of ritualistic significance . The rest is still a secret .
After instruct about the Aztec dying whistle , explore the history ofhuman ritual killing in pre - Columbian America . Or , learn aboutXipe Totec , the Mesoamerican god of human flaying .
