Whether you ’re try out to fly across the country or you just want to buy foodstuff , a wintertime storm can have a significant impact on your life . But how can you tell if the ice , sleet , or freeze rainwater will prompt a winter weather advisory or a C day from work ? Here are a few facts about winter violent storm atmospheric condition to assist you prepare .

1. Freezing rain and sleet are a winter storm’s silent hazards.

Ice in the form of freezing rain and sleet is just as cock-a-hoop of a menace as snow , and often lead in a wintertime weather advisory being issued for the affected region . ice rink is arguably more dangerous than the downlike white-hot clobber . coke is generally manageable : you’re able to shovel it and handle it , and while others are doing the work , you’re able to delight a blow day with a cup of hot cocoa . You ca n’t do that with ice .

For the most part , stock-still water becomes solidly affixed to any exposed and untreated surface . There comes a decimal point when ice is solely unmanageable . Even a giant fomite with four - wheel ride is useless when it ca n’t fascinate the surface it ’s sliding on . Ice — mostly from immobilize rain — is not only dangerous because of the colligate travel chance , but also because of the damage it can cause .

2. A winter storm with Freezing rain is dangerous.

Freezing rain is rain that stop dead when it comes in striking with an exposed surface like a tree or a sidewalk . A little amount of freezing rain can leave a flimsy glaze of ice on just about any surface , creating a situation where surfaces that look pixilated are really icy or else . A steadier freezing rainwater will allow a cheekiness of solid crank to work on Tree and power lines , weighing them down to the item of breaking . uttermost ice accretion — over an inch — can cause important impairment and disrupt biography for calendar week at a time .

3. Freezing rain is actually melted snowflakes.

freeze rain forms when there ’s an inversion stratum present during a winter storm . An inversion layer happens when a level of warm aura gets sandwich between two cold air masses . flake fall through the warm stratum and completely melt before reentering the subfreezing airwave near the surface . This new formed raindrop ca n’t immobilise back into ice because it does n’t have a nucleus around which to block , so the raindrop becomes supercooled , meaning it remain in liquified state even as its temperature drops below freezing . Once the supercooled raindrop reaches the reason , the water at once freezes into ice .

4. All that ice from freezing rain is extremely heavy.

If you ’ve ever had to comport a case of bottled water up a flight of stair , you know that even a little act of water is super grievous . Imagine even more weighting on a much more slight aerofoil , and that ’s what you get during an ice storm . harm to trees can begin with just a quarter - column inch of ice , with more price to big and sturdier trees as the Earth’s crust of Methedrine spring up duncical . The Weather Channelpoints outthat just a half - inch of ice accretion on a received power line can add up 500 pounds of additional system of weights to the line and the magnetic pole endure it . Extreme ice rink storms can do as much damage as an intense twister , as even a duo of inches of icing adds enough system of weights tocrumple the tall steel transmission towersthat transmit gamey - voltage power lines — and those take a while to animate .

5. Sleet is freezing rain’s annoying cousin.

A close relation to suspend rain is sleet . Sleet , also known as ice pellets , descriptor through the same process as freezing rain . Snowflakes designate to become sleet also fall through a warm layer of air , but one that is n’t cryptic enough to unthaw the snowbird completely . Once the partially unfreeze flake enters subfreezing air , there are still a couple of sparkler crystal left in the raindrop that allow the raindrop to freeze into a little lump of sparkler before reaching the ground . The final result is an deoxyephedrine shot about the sizing of half a grain of rice that make a distinctive tinking noise as it bounces off cars , botany , and roof .

6. Sleet is like snow that freezes solid.

Sleet calculate like C. P. Snow and it accumulates like snow . It ’s easy to misidentify sleet for snow if you ’re not a hardcore weather condition eccentric person , but with enough accruement , even the casual observer will know something is dissimilar pretty rapidly . Sleet has a awful wont of freezing into solid ice within a few hours of falling , particularly if the Sun comes out or if temperatures briefly turn out above freeze once the haste stops . Once this hardening occurs , it can be next to inconceivable to off it from sidewalks , drive , and roads until there ’s a major thaw . In the southeasterly United States , sleet is particularly common ( and problematical ) , since the region is prone to warm line intruding on its wintertime violent storm and many municipalities do n’t have enough coke equipment to empty the roads before that sleet freezes solid .

7. When a winter storm warning is issued, join the grocery lines.

Everyone make fun of the throngs of panicked shoppers before a snowstorm , but stock up on groceries before a winter tempest is a pretty good idea for even the biggest cynic . If freezing pelting tap out top executive for an prolonged period of time , stores and restaurants will be hale to close until power is restored and they get fresh cargo of food . If that come about , you ’re pretty much on your own for food and drink until conditions meliorate . Before a violent storm arrives , make indisputable you get plenty of solid food and beverage that you do n’t have to cook or keep sassy .

Razvan Socol via Flickr | CC BY-SA 2.0